Cat Dental
Problems.
Note the redness around the gum line This is a sign of FORL which causes toothache in cats |
Do Cats get Tooth Decay?
Cats do get
bad teeth but they are not usually the same as cavities in humans. The most
common dental problem found in cats is a condition called Feline
odontoclastic resorptive lesions (FORL)
Sometimes
the FORLs are obvious (see picture above) but sometimes they are only evident
from x-ray images. Decay is usually below the gum line.
FORLs are classified from 1 to 5 depending on
the severity.
It is believed that up to two thirds of all
cats over the age of five will suffer from FORLs at some stage.
What are the symptoms of tooth
decay in cats?
FORLs cause a great deal of pain. The
pain may be so intense that even under general anaesthetic the cat may twitch
when the tooth is probed.
The first symptom you may notice may be the
cat's reluctance to eat. Any pressure on the tooth is extremely painful. The
cat may be very hungry and will attempt to eat but drops the food when he gets
it in his mouth.
A cat may reach a point where he no longer
attempts to eat and he becomes thin and loses condition. He may also refuse to
drink and become dehydrated.
* The cat may be reluctant to eat.
* The cat may drool excessively.
* You may notice bleeding from your cat's
mouth.
* Bad Breath is
another indication.
* The cat flinches or cries out in pain when
you touch him in the mouth region.
* The Cat may paw at the mouth.
On examination of your cat's teeth you may
notice a red line or redness and swelling at the point where the tooth meets
the gum. The picture at the top of the page shows a case of bleeding at the gum
line.
What is the Treatment for
Toothache in cats?
Usually extraction of the diseased tooth or
teeth instantly restores your cat to his former self. Once the tooth is removed
he is free of pain and can continue a normal life. Even if a cat has all of his
teeth extracted he soon adapts and can still eat most foods including dry food.
Note the redness
around the base of the cat's
left canine tooth which suggests FORL
|
After the extraction
|
The extracted tooth.
Decay is predominantly
below the gum line
|
Other Causes of Mouth Pain in Cats
Abscessed tooth.
Broken Teeth
Gingivitis (inflammation of the gums)
Periodontal Disease
Periodontitis (inflammation of the tissue surrounding the teeth)
Bone or foreign body stuck between the teeth
Kidney Disease
Feline Leukemia Virus
Feline Stomatitis
Mouth tumors
Broken Teeth
Gingivitis (inflammation of the gums)
Periodontal Disease
Periodontitis (inflammation of the tissue surrounding the teeth)
Bone or foreign body stuck between the teeth
Kidney Disease
Feline Leukemia Virus
Feline Stomatitis
Mouth tumors
source : catsofaaustralia
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